SPACE PIXEL

Space Codex / Exoplanet reference

Published exoplanet measurements

7 CMa b

7 CMa b orbits 7 CMa once every 735.1 days. The system is about 64.6119 light-years from Earth.

Archive retrieved November 1, 2026 (America/New_York). The selected paper and archive update dates appear below.

The recorded orbit

The selected archive solution gives an orbital period of 735.1 days, or 2.01259 Earth years. Its reported semimajor axis is 1.758 AU. That orbital scale is 4.54149 times Mercury's semimajor axis. The listed eccentricity is 0.06. Using those central values, the model's nearest and farthest star–planet distances are about 1.65252 and 1.86348 AU. These are derived comparisons, without propagated errors. The period measures a year on this planet. It does not establish the length of its rotation or the duration of daylight.

Read how orbital period, size, and eccentricity fit together.

Size and mass

No planetary radius is supplied in this selected solution. The profile leaves that gap visible rather than estimating a size from the mass. The mass parameter is 587.986 (+19.0698 / −19.0698) Earth masses. Its archive provenance is Msin(i)/sin(i). Read this provenance before comparing it with a true mass: an inclination-dependent minimum or another mass definition must keep its qualification.

Compare rocky planets, sub-Neptunes, and giant planets.

The host star and received light

The host is cataloged as 7 CMa. Its reported effective temperature is 4826 K. Its reported radius is 4.87 solar radii. Its reported mass is 1.34 solar masses. The available stellar and orbital entries do not establish a breathable atmosphere, surface water, or life.

What a habitable-zone claim does and does not mean · How a star changes over time.

Other planets around 7 CMa

The fetched archive contains 2 selected default planet records for this host. This is the retrieved record set, and additional or revised discoveries may appear in later research.

Planet records for 7 CMa
PlanetPeriod (days)Radius (Earth)Mass parameter (Earth)Mass definition
7 CMa b735.1 (+14.8 / −1)Not reported in this solution587.986 (+19.0698 / −19.0698)Msin(i)/sin(i)
7 CMa c996 (+1.5 / −52.4)Not reported in this solution276.512 (+19.0698 / −19.0698)Msin(i)/sin(i)

Earth comparison

Units and scale comparisons
QuantityReported value or conversionComparison
Orbital period735.1 days2.01259 Earth years
System distance19.8101 parsecs64.6119 light-years
Orbital scale1.758 (+0.024 / −0.001)AU; Earth = 1
Mass parameter587.986 (+19.0698 / −19.0698)Earth masses; check mass definition

Conversions use rounded central values. They are navigation aids for the data, not additional observations. Uncertainties for the original parameters remain in the next table.

Measurement table

Selected published solution for 7 CMa b
ParameterValue and reported uncertaintyUnit or definition
Orbital period735.1 (+14.8 / −1)days
Semimajor axis1.758 (+0.024 / −0.001)AU
RadiusNot reported in this solutionEarth radii
Mass parameter587.986 (+19.0698 / −19.0698)Earth masses
Orbital eccentricity0.06 (+0.03 / −0.03)dimensionless
Orbital inclination90degrees
Equilibrium temperatureNot reported in this solutionK; model estimate
Incident fluxNot reported in this solutionEarth flux
Bulk densityNot reported in this solutiong/cm³
Host effective temperature4826 (+45 / −55)K
Host radius4.87 (+0.17 / −0.14)solar radii
Host mass1.34 (+0.11 / −0.12)solar masses
Host metallicity0.21 (+0.1 / −0.1)dex; archive abundance definition
Host age4.3 (+0.9 / −1.3)billion years
Host luminosity1.06258 (+0.0115 / −0.00759)log10 solar luminosity
Host surface gravity3.19 (+0.06 / −0.07)log10 cm/s²
Host rotation periodNot reported in this solutiondays
System distance19.8101 (+0.1648 / −0.1648)parsecs

Parentheses show the reported upper and lower uncertainties when both are supplied. Bounds are explicitly labeled. A missing entry means unavailable in this solution, not zero. The confidence convention belongs to the source paper.

Research record and limitations

Discovery and provenance
RecordValue
Planetary referenceLuque et al. 2019
Discovery methodRadial Velocity
Discovery year2011
Discovery facilityAnglo-Australian Telescope
Mass provenanceMsin(i)/sin(i)
Host stars in system1
Archive system planet count2
Planetary solution publication date2019-11
Row update date2019-10-18
Archive release date2019-10-24

Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive overview for 7 CMa b, Planetary Systems table, default solution. The collection excludes entries flagged controversial at retrieval. A selected default is a published reference choice, not a claim that every parameter is the latest estimate in all literature.

This profile documents measurements and their scope. It is separate from the 3D planet catalog and does not create a sponsorship placement or a new explorer destination.